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Treatment for Acid Reflux
Disease
• General measures the patient can take to reduce reflux
are:
• Eat smaller and more frequent meals.
• Avoid eating before going to bed.
• Eliminate excessive bending, lifting, abdominal exercises,
girdles and tight belts, all of which increase abdominal
pressure and provoke reflux.
• If overweight, lose weight. Being overweight promotes
reflux.
• Eliminate the use of nicotine (cigarettes), fatty foods,
alcohol, all coffees (yes-including decaf), chocolate and
peppermint.
• Elevate the head of the bed 8" to 10" by placing pillows
or a wedge under the upper part of the mattress. In this
way, gravity keeps stomach juices out of the esophagus while
the patient sleeps. It is not enough to use two pillows
under the head.
• Prescription medications - check with the physician
regarding side effects of prescription drugs. Some drugs
actually lower the strength of the LES muscle. These include
anti-spasmotics (Levsin, Librax, Bentyl), calcium channel
blocks (Procardia, Cardizem, Calan, Isoptin),
anti-depressants (Elavil, Doxepia) and others.
Acid reflux occurs often in normal
infants. One of the most common symptoms is spitting up.
More than half of all babies, referred to as "happy spitters,"
experience reflux in the first 3 months of life. For a small
number of infants, however, acid reflux symptoms are severe
or continue past the age of 3 months, and need to be treated
by a physcian. If you think your baby has infant reflux
For Acid Reflux Repair
Endoscopic Suturing Non-Invasive, Out-Patient Solution For
GERD
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Other Acid Reflux Treatments include:
Antacids- These can and should be used more
often. Generally, antacids should be taken 30 to 60
minutes after eating and at bedtime. Liquids are
preferred to tablets, with the strongest being Maalox
II, Mylanta II, Gelusil II and Extra Strength Riopan.
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Alginic Acid and Antacids- Two products, Gaviscon
and Algicon, place a layer of foam over the fluid in the
stomach to prevent reflux. These tablets should be
chewed well and used 30 to 60 minutes after eating and
at bedtime.
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Acid Reflux Medications- Medicines are now
available that effectively reduces and even eliminates
the secretion of stomach acid and increases the strength
of the LES muscle. These medicines represent the most
important method of treating reflux next to surgical or
futuristic nonsurgical methods of correcting reflux.
Other medications such as Reglan ( generic-
metoclopramide), and Urecholine (generic- bethanecol)
directly increase the strength of the LES muscle.
Unfortunately, these drugs have certain adverse side
effects and are not always helpful. Propulsid (generic-
Cisapride) has been taken off the market due to it's
cardiac side effects.
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Endoscopic Surgery- Surgery can treat reflux.
Those patients who are dependent on acid lowering agents
may entertain an antireflux procedure. There are few
patients who do not repsond to medical therapy and
benefit from antireflux prcedures. Generally, however, a
failure of medical therapy is not an indiction for
surgery. Prior to any corrective procedure, a patient
must undergo an extensive evaluation. The objective of
this surgery is to strengthen the LES muscle. Successful
surgery greatly relieves and can correct severe reflux
and heartburn. A method of performing anti-reflux
surgery is by laparoscopic technique whereby the surgery
is accomplished through tiny holes in the belly button
and upper abdomen. Recovery is quicker with this
technique. However, the procedure is still an invasive
surgery which has certain inherent risks and potential
complications, and requires the use of general
anesthesia. This operation should only be performed by
qualified surgeons thoroughly familiar with it.
Heartburn occurs so commonly that it is normal for
everyone to experience it sometime. However, when
heartburn is persistent, it needs to be evaluated, and
long-term follow up care is often required. Heartburn
occurring two times weekly or more warrants a medical
evaluation.
Medical treatment for acid reflux along with lifestyle
changes are usually very effective and can prevent
complications. For those patients requiring chronic
medical therapy, an antireflux procedure, such as
endoscopic fundoplication, offers a viable and usually
successful alternative for treating acid reflux disease.
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